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CT Image Quality Phantom

The CT image quality phantom is designed and built with eight main cylinders to measure CT number accuracy, slice thickness accuracy, geometric accuracy, spatial resolution, point spread function (PSF), edge spread function (ESF), modulation transfer function (MTF), contrast resolution and uniformity.

In this phantom, spatial resolution can be measured in terms of the number of cycles per unit length, the number of pairs of lines per unit length, and the PSF, ESF, and MTF. In addition, in the designed phantom, the spatial resolution can be measured up to 21 pairs of lines per centimeter. Also in this phantom, the contrast resolution consisted of six sets of cylinders with different contrasts and sizes.

The CT image quality phantom is capable of evaluating a wide range of parameters affecting CT image quality. In addition to performing quality control tests, this phantom can be used to optimize noise and dose reduction techniques

 

 

 

 

 

Product Features

1- CT Number Accuracy Measurement Module

2- Section Thickness Measurement Accuracy Module

3- Spatial Resolution Measurement Module (Cycles per Unit Length)

Point spread function measurement module, edge spread function, modulation transfer function

 Spatial resolution measurement module (up to 21 line pairs/mm)

 Contrast resolution measurement module

Geometric dimension accuracy measurement module

 Image uniformity measurement module

 Storage compartment

Handle

Horizontal level along the y-axis

Horizontal level along the x-axis

Feet

Storage compartment door

:Specifications of different CT scan quality control phantom modules

 

CT number accuracy measurement module:

 

Dimensions and structure A cylindrical piece with a diameter of 198 mm, with eight cylinders with diameters of 25 mm, made of tissue-equivalent material.

 

Checkable parameters Accuracy and repeatability of CT or Hounsfield numbers of tissue equivalent materials

 

Measurement range  

numbers include:

5/4 + ، 106+ ، 72- ، 26- ، 89+ ، 123+ ، 951+ و 997-

 

material Acrylic and equivalent textured materials

 

 

Section thickness accuracy measurement module:

 

Dimensions and structure A cylindrical piece with a diameter of 198 mm consisting of four stainless steel wires at an angle of 23 degrees.

 

Checkable parameter The correct size of the thickness of the section

 

Measurement range From one tenth to 15 mm

 

material Acrylic body and stainless steel wire included

 

 

Spatial resolution measurement module (in terms of number of cycles per unit length):

 

Dimensions and structure A cylindrical piece with a diameter of 198 mm containing three sets of eight rows of holes of different diameters.

 

Checkable parameter Spatial resolution in terms of number of cycles per unit length

 

Measurement range  

diameter of the holes include

75/1 ، 5/1 ، 25/1 ، 1 ، 75/0 ، 61/0 ، 50/0 و 40/0 eqaul to mm 86/2، 33/3، 4، 5، 67/6، 20/8، 10، 5/12

Line pairs per centimeter

 

material acrilyc

 

 

 

Point Spread Function (PSF), Edge Spread Function (LSF), Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) Measurement Module:

 

Dimensions and structure A cylindrical piece with a diameter of 198 mm has a Teflon half-cylinder and an empty cylinder and a stainless steel wire with a diameter of 0.25 mm in the middle.

 

Checkable parameter PSF، LSF, MTF

 

Measurement range  

From zero to one hundred percent for MTF

material acrylic

 

 

 

 

Spatial resolution measurement module (in terms of number of line pairs per unit length):

 

Dimensions and structure

A cylindrical piece with a diameter of 198 mm containing 21 sets of grooves of different widths

 

Checkable parameter

Spatial resolution in terms of number of line pairs per unit length

 

Measurement range From 1 to 21 number of line pairs per centimeter
material acrylic

 

 

Contrast resolution measurement module:

 

Dimensions and structure

A cylindrical piece of acrylic with a diameter of 198 mm, consisting of six sets of cylinders with different contrasts and sizes, including three sets of cylinders around the perimeter with diameters of

15 ،9 ، 8، 7، 6، 5، 4، 3، 2، 1 و 5/.

Three sets in the center with  diameters

 9، 7، 5 , 3

 

Checkable parameter  

 

Measurement range Contrast resolution

 

material Acrylic and fillers

 

 

Geometric accuracy measurement module:

 

Dimensions and structure

Cylindrical piece with diameter 198

8holes with 4 circles in 6 diameter

In hypothetical positions of the clock

 12، 3، 6 , 9

4circles in 4 mm diameter

in hypothetical position of the clock

 5/1,5/4, 5/7 , 5/10

 

Checkable parameters Geometric accuracy

 

measurment range

100mm

between consecutive large or small holes

 

material acrylic

 

Image uniformity measurement module:

 

dimansion and structure

Cylindrical container with a diameter of 198 mm

 34 mm wide with two valves for filling or emptying distilled water

 

Checkable parameters Image uniformity and artifacts

 

Measurement range CT numbers

 

material Acrylic cylindrical container containing a uniform substance (distilled water or air)

 

 

Compatible with:

IEC 61223-3-5

IEC 61223-2-6

–  AAPM guideline